Vat Purnima 2025: Date, Muhurat, Vrat Katha & Significance
Vat Purnima, also known as Vat Savitri Vrat, is a significant Hindu festival observed by married women for the long life and prosperity of their husbands. This festival falls on Tuesday, June 10, 2025, and is observed mainly in Maharashtra, Gujarat, and South India. The festival is rooted in the legendary story of Savitri and Satyawan, symbolizing devotion, love, and the victory of righteousness over fate.
Vat Purnima 2025: Date & Muhurat
Vat Purnima Purnima Tithi
Purnima Tithi Begins: 11:35 AM on June 10, 2025
Purnima Tithi Ends: 01:13 PM on June 11, 2025
Vat Savitri Amavasya Vrat
Date: Monday, May 26, 2025
Choghadiya Muhurat on Vat Purnima Vrat
The auspicious puja muhurat for Vat Purnima varies by region. Women usually perform the puja early in the morning during Brahma Muhurta or after sunrise. Checking the local Panchang is advisable for exact timings.
Significance of Vat Purnima Vrat
Vat Purnima is observed with great devotion by married women, who fast and worship the Vat (Banyan) tree. The festival is associated with the legendary tale of Savitri, who, through her determination and devotion, won back the life of her husband, Satyawan, from Lord Yama, the god of death.
Spiritual and Cultural Importance
The Banyan tree symbolizes longevity, strength, and deep-rooted love.
It is believed that observing this vrat brings harmony and longevity to a marriage.
Women seek blessings for their husband’s good health, success, and protection from untimely death.
This vrat is an expression of love, commitment, and devotion in a marriage.
Vat Purnima Vrat Rituals & Puja Vidhi
Married women follow specific rituals while observing Vat Purnima Vrat:
Early Morning Bath & Fasting:
Women wake up early, bathe, and wear new or traditional red sarees.
Applying kumkum and bangles is considered auspicious.
Puja Near the Banyan Tree:
The Vat (Banyan) tree is worshipped with water, milk, turmeric, sindoor, and flowers.
Women tie sacred threads (kalawa) around the tree’s trunk while circling it seven times.
Listening to Vat Purnima Vrat Katha:
The story of Savitri and Satyawan is narrated.
Women seek blessings for their husband's well-being and longevity.
Offering Naivedya:
Fruits, sweets, and coconut are offered to the deity.
Some also offer bhog to Brahmins and seek their blessings.
Breaking the Fast:
The fast is completed in the evening after prayers and consuming prasad.
Vat Purnima Vrat Katha: Story of Savitri & Satyawan
The legend of Savitri and Satyawan is at the heart of this vrat. Savitri, an epitome of devotion and perseverance, tricked Lord Yama, the god of death, into restoring her husband’s life through her unwavering faith and intelligence.
The Story in Brief
Savitri was the daughter of King Aswapati and chose Satyawan, a prince living in exile, as her husband despite a prophecy predicting his early death. When the foretold day arrived, Satyawan fainted and Lord Yama came to take his soul. Savitri followed Yama, engaging him in a discourse about righteousness and devotion. Impressed by her wisdom and dedication, Yama granted her three boons, one of which was the return of her husband's life.
This tale symbolizes the power of love, faith, and determination in overcoming fate.
Vat Purnima Vrat Observance Across India
Difference Between Vat Purnima & Vat Savitri Vrat
North India (Purnimanta Calendar):
Vat Savitri Vrat is observed on Jyeshtha Amavasya (May 26, 2025).
Maharashtra, Gujarat, and South India (Amanta Calendar):
Vat Purnima Vrat is observed on Jyeshtha Purnima (June 10, 2025).
Despite the date differences, the rituals, beliefs, and legends remain the same.
Conclusion
Vat Purnima 2025 is a sacred festival symbolizing marital devotion and the power of faith. By fasting and worshipping the Banyan tree, women seek prosperity, happiness, and longevity for their husbands. The story of Savitri and Satyawan reinforces the strength of devotion, love, and wisdom in overcoming fate. Whether celebrated in May (Amavasya) or June (Purnima), the essence of this vrat remains unchanged—prayers for a strong and blessed married life.
